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Home > Help Center > Prescription Help

How to Read Your Contact Lens Prescription


Here is a typical contact lens prescription:

Eye
Power (sphere)
BC
Dia
Brand
OD (Right)
-2.25
8.8
14.0
Acuvue
OS (Left)
-3.00
8.8
14.0
Acuvue

Here are the definitions of the symbols used:
  • OD - Right Eye
  • OS - Left Eye
  • OU - Both Eyes
  • BC - Base Curve
  • Dia - Diameter

Brand: Manufacturer & Series of lens


Power/Sphere:
Strength of lenses - a number between –20.00 and +20.00

BC:
Base Curve (back curvature of lens) -a number between 8.0 and 10.0

Dia: Diameter (diameter of lens) - a number between 13.0 and 15.0. Toric and custom lenses have additional measurements that may include AXIS and Cylinder.

Cylinder: Correction for Astigmatic patients (toric lenses only) (a number between -4.00 and +4.00)

Axis:
Correction for Astigmatic patients (toric lenses only) - a number between 0 and 180

Bifocal contact lenses generally contain one additional number which is the add power. A special field will be given for this number.

Notes

  1. A contact lens prescription is not the same as an eyeglass prescription. In addition to the lens power, your contact lens prescription contains several other pieces of information related to the size of the lens. 
  2. Your prescription will also contain an expiration date. This is typically two years from the date that the contact lenses were fitted.
  3. BC values range from about 8.0 to 9.5. The doctor fits the lens with the curvature most appropriate for your eye. Most lenses come in several different BC values. If your prescription does not contain a BC value, this is likely because your brand of lens only comes in one base curve.
  4. BC values are a bit like clothes sizes - just because you are a BC 8.6 in one brand doesn't mean you will be in another.
  5. If you are in a toric lens your prescription will contain two additional columns entitled cylinder and axis. These numbers related to the correction of your astigmatism.
  6. Even the power of the lenses is generally not the same as in your eyeglass prescription. This is because:
    1. The contact lens sits on the surface of your eye, while your eyeglasses sit about 12 mm in front of your eye
    2. Regular soft contacts do not correct for your astigmatism, but your eye doctor will typically try to partially correct for it by changing the power of the lens.
If you have any questions regarding your prescription or need to clarify the information contained within, please contact your eye care professional.

We cannot and will not provide advice about your prescription, corrective requirements, or which lenses are best for you.



Any materials provided on this web site are for informational purpose only. Have your eyes examined regularly and always follow your eye care professional's instructions for the proper use and care of your contact lenses. If you are doubt about a disease or health related condition of any kind, please contact your health care professional immediately.
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